15th Annual Roderick S. Webster Memorial Lecture
Reaching for the stars – Astrolabes in cultural context
Featuring Dr. Silke Ackermann
Co-sponsored by the Archaeological Institute of America: The Chicago Society
Location: Adler Planetarium, Universe Theater
Cost: Admission is free, no registration required.
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They illustrate the covers of books on the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, they are essential props for essays on the ‘Golden Age of Islamic Science’, they can even be found in some of the most well-known Hollywood blockbusters. But what are astrolabes exactly? Who makes and uses them? And most importantly, maybe, what are they used for?
Invented by the ancient Greeks, developed by mathematicians and astronomers in all parts the Islamic World, used by medieval Jewish scholars and – together with the ‘Arabic’ numerals - introduced into the Christian World, the astrolabe truly is a mirror of cross-cultural inspiration. Timekeeping, direction-finding, casting of horoscopes, solving of trigonometric functions, surveying of land – all of these challenges can be solved with this one instrument. And even if none of these appeal to the user, astrolabes are amongst the most stunning artifacts produced out of metal – a joy to behold for any museum visitor.
This lecture, which is based on twenty years research by the speaker, puts one of the most enigmatic, sophisticated and versatile scientific instrument of all times into its cultural and social context(s).
Silke Ackermann is with the Baltic College in Schwerin, Germany, and was until recently the Curator of European and Islamic Scientific Instruments at the British Museum; she holds her degrees from the University of Frankfurt. Her research interests are the history of science of the Middle Ages and Renaissance and the Islamic World, scientific instruments (particularly astrolabes), and the transfer of knowledge. Dr. Ackermann is an AIA Webster Lecturer for 2012/2013.